history
On bedsits

We’re having some work done in our bedroom, so I’m currently sleeping in the attic, my normal place of work during the day. In other words, the attic is now my bedsit. It’s a slightly strange experience, and it’s got me thinking of bedsits of the past. My first was in Bath Street, in the […]
Against zips

Technical innovation is a strange thing. We tend to think that the growth of new and improved technologies is a constant. Engineers, we imagine, are always searching for better ways of organising the way things work. And, beyond perfecting existing devices, they’re always trying to abolish existing, inferior means of achieving ends by inventing completely […]
A Dada excursion

One of the pleasures of researching the history of the simple human act of walking is that, just like a good walk, it takes you in unexpected directions. Recently, while considering the prehistory of walking as an artistic activity, I came across a Dada event, held in Paris just over a century ago, that stands […]
Where it all started: Alfred Russel Wallace in Cwm Nedd

On Sundays I would stroll in the fields and woods, learning the various parts and organs of any flowers I could gather, and then trying how many of them belonged to any of the orders described in my book. Great was my delight when I found that I could identify a Crucifer, an Umbellifer, and […]
Pant Glas: a Meirionnydd commune in 1840

Barmouth was not the only place in Meirionnydd to host utopian settlements in the nineteenth century. Fanny Talbot’s Ruskinian village there was preceded by a quixotic attempt to set up a socialist commune in a very different part of the region, Abergeirw. In Liverpool in 1839 a splinter group began to break away from Robert […]
Cynwrig’s stone foot

This week I finally managed to get to St Illtud’s Church in Llanelltyd, near Dolgellau, and see for myself the stone, just over three feet tall and chained up like a dog, that sits on a low plinth at the west end of the nave. In the dim light it’s very difficult to make out […]